Available Financing & Leasing Options
QUICK DELIVERY:
Lease Purchase financing allows the Government Entity to get the
equipment they need immediately without waiting for voter approval
through a bond issue.
NON-APPROPRIATION:
In most jurisdictions, the authority of the administrator to enter into debt or
obligation of future funds is severely limited. For this reason, Municipal
leases are characterized by a Non-Appropriation clause which specifies
that the lease may be terminated in the event funds are not made available
in subsequent fiscal years. Title to the equipment usually resides with the
lessee so that the government agency’s sales and property tax exemptions
apply.
$1.00 BUYOUT:
Lessee owns the equipment at end of lease term.
EARLY PURCHASE OPTION:
If funds become available, the government agency may buy-out at any time
after the completion of the first fiscal year. A detailed Amortization schedule
is provided for each transaction.
FLEXIBLE TERMS:
The payment type can be tailored to suit the needs of each government.
Annual, semi-annual, quarterly and monthly payment intervals are available
with terms extending to the useful life of the equipment. Deferrals,
down-payments and advanced payments can also be arranged for the
Municipality’s benefit. Terms reflective of the useful life of the equipment
will have a lower interest expense compared to long term bond issues.
Lessees can choose repayment schedules most attractive to their needs,
including length of contract, payment interval, and advance or arrears
payments. Up to 100% of equipment cost can be financed, and training
and maintenance can also be included. Municipal Lease Purchase is an
ownership plan, not a rental. After completing the payments the lessee
owns the equipment, there is no balloon or residual payment at completion.
NOTHING DOWN:
Under most payment plans, no down payment or security deposit is
required. However, structuring the lease with advance payments may
lower the net cost of financing to the lessee. 911 Direct can also defer
the 1st payment up to one (1) year, however a down payment is required
with this option.
MUNICIPAL LEASE RENTALS:
A municipal lease rental contract may in many instances be more
appropriate than a municipal lease purchase. When a decision is being
made between a rental or purchase contract, it is essential that the
administrator have a clear understanding of the differences between
the two alternatives.
Often a governmental entity is constrained by local legislation from
entering into lease purchase contracts without bidding or voter referenda.
In some instances the equipment may have a limited life-span, therefore
there is no desire to own the equipment after a fixed period. In still other
situations, rapidly changing technology may lead to the conclusion that
long term ownership is not an attractive outcome. In these situations,
a municipal lease rental may be the appropriate financing answer.
A municipal lease rental is NOT A MONTH TO MONTH CONTRACT.
Municipal rental is a fixed length financing in which the equipment will be
paid for by the leasing company, and will revert to the leasing company
at the completion of the contract term. Additionally, with municipal lease
rental the interest paid by the lessee is not tax exempt to the investor. The
result of this is that a rental will often have higher payments than a
municipal lease purchase due to the higher interest rates.
NON-APPROPRIATION CLAUSE:
A Municipal Rental does possess the same non-appropriation provisions as
a municipal lease purchase. In most jurisdictions, an administrator may not
enter into a contract which obligates funds beyond the current fiscal year.
With few exceptions, the courts have held that a non-appropriation clause
which allows for termination of the contract should funds not be
appropriated in subsequent fiscal years would be a legal means to avoid
an unauthorized assumption of debt. A validated non-appropriation is the
only cause for premature termination of either a municipal lease purchase
or municipal lease rental.
The municipal rental also provides some options to the lessee; at the
completion of the original lease contract, the lease may be extended in one
year increments at the same terms and conditions of payment as the
original contract. If the option to extend is not exercised, the leased
equipment must be surrendered to the lessor or lessor’s designated agent.
In the event that the lessee should determine that ownership of the
equipment would be advantageous, a municipal rental can be bought out
at fair market value (FMV), not less than 10% of original equipment cost.
When appropriate, a municipal lease rental may serve the needs of the
lessee. Payments may be slightly higher than for a lease purchase,
however, documentation requirements are usually less and a variety of
options are available to the agency throughout the term of the lease. For
further information on particular situations or for comparison of purchase
and rental alternatives, contact 911 Direct. |